Tuesday, March 4, 2014

2014 Preseason Prediction #3 - Max Scherzer

Max Scherzer had a breakout season last year with a 2.90 ERA, 0.97 WHIP, 10.1 K/9, 2.4 BB/9 and an astonishing 21-3 record that earned him the American League Cy Young Award.  Now this raises 2 questions: what did he do differently in 2013 and can he repeat this performance for 2014?

First, batted ball data from Baseball Reference:


LD% GB% FB%
2011
19.5%
41.0%
39.5%
2012
18.8%
37.1%
44.2%
2013
19.1%
37.7%
43.3%

There's a noticeable shift from ground balls to flyballs going from 2011 to 2012.  2012 looks very similar to 2013, though.  

Scherzer was 4th in MLB with a .196 batting average against, an improvement from .248 and .269 the previous 2 years.  Here were his batting averages against by batted ball:

LD AVG GB AVG FB AVG
2011
0.761
0.288
0.218
2012
0.733
0.337
0.246
2013
0.660
0.260
0.139

Scherzer didn't suffer from a high ground ball average that most of the other Tigers pitchers faced.  In fact, Scherzer's BABIP was at .259 after being over .300 the last 2 years and a career .302 mark.  There might be some regression here for 2014.  

Scherzer primarly throws a 4-seam fastball, a change-up and slider.  The following data is taken from Brooks Baseball:

4-Seamer AB BAA
2011
446
0.296
2012
398
0.246
2013
418
0.201

His fastball has gotten better and better over the last couple of years.

Change-up AB BAA
2011
211
0.228
2012
177
0.283
2013
231
0.225

His change-up was about just as effective in 2013 as it was in 2011.  There was a hiccup in 2012.

Slider AB BAA
2011
156
0.244
2012
145
0.186
2013
146
0.137
Just like his 4-seamer, his slider has also improved every year over the last couple of years.

Pitch usage, also using Brooks Baseball data:


4-Seamer Sinker Changeup Slider Curveball
2011
61.4%
0.0%
20.5%
18.1%
0.0%
2012
59.9%
1.0%
19.7%
17.7%
1.7%
2013
56.7%
0.0%
21.1%
14.8%
7.4%

There are 2 things that I notice here, one is that his 4-seam fastball usage has gone down each year (although this hasn't effected his strikeouts as he can get a strikeout from any one of his pitches).  Also, he has started to use a curveball in 2013, mostly against left-handed hitters, with much success.  Left-handers hit his curveball at a .180 clip last year.  If he can build upon this, there might not be as much of a regression in 2014.  Overall:

Vs. RHB  Vs. LHB
2011
0.262
0.281
2012
0.201
0.292
2013
0.165
0.222

It looks like much of Scherzer's success has come from his ability to mix up his pitches and the usage of a curveball to get left-handed hitters out.  At 29 years old, there's reason to believe that can at least come close to repeating this for 2014.

Experts' Projections/Predictions:

IP W/L ERA WHIP K BB
Steamer
192
14-9
3.37
1.15
205
56
Oliver
200
14-8
3.28
1.16
217
55
ZiPS
193 2/3
-
3.35
1.14
165
55
RotoChamp
196
13-9
3.31
1.14
211
56
CBS Sports
210
18-8
3.04
1.12
229
54
ESPN
210
16 W
3.34
1.12
231
56
MLB.com
205
16-7
3.38
1.13
230
57
FanGraphs' Fans (28)
210
16-8
3.21
1.12
238
58

My Prediction:

IP W/L ERA WHIP K BB
2013 Prediction
196 1/3
17-7
3.39
1.228
206
59
2013 Actual
214 1/3
21-3
2.90
0.970
240
56







2014 Prediction
205 2/3
17-6
3.28
1.113
238
58

Fantasy Impact:  Clayton Kershaw has been the first starting pitcher off the board.  After that, Scherzer, Yu Darvish, Felix Hernandez and Stephen Strasburg have been going in no particular order in the 2nd and 3rd rounds.  I personally like to wait for starting pitchers, so I won't be owning Scherzer this year (unlike last year).  However, if you want him and can get him in the 3rd round, that's good value. 

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