Saturday, June 29, 2013

The Tigers Shut Down After the 6th Inning

While watching the Tigers this year, there seemed to be one trend that kept coming up: the Tigers seemed to do nothing after the 6th inning.  Rather than chalk it up as selective memory, I decided to see if the numbers supported this.  

Here is how the Tigers offense ranks in the American League in the first 6 innings:


Stat Value AL Rank
Runs
312
1st
AVG
0.307
1st
OBP
0.369
1st
SLG
0.482
1st
HR
69
T-4th
BB
185
4th
K
303
1st

First in every single category except walks and strikeouts, which they are still in the top 5.  There's a good argument to be made that the Tigers have the best offense in the American League during the first 6 innings.

And here is their pitching ranks in the first 6 innings:

Stat Value AL Rank
Runs Allowed
204
1st
ERA
3.69
1st
WHIP
1.19
1st
BAA
0.245
1st
HR
40
1st
BB
122
2nd
K
470
1st

Most of this is due to their awesome starting pitching, which has already been well-documented as being the best in the American League. 

Now let's see how much they fall in the 7th inning and later.  First the offensive numbers:

Stat Value AL Rank
Runs 80 15th
AVG 0.227 13th
OBP 0.310 8th
SLG 0.319 15th
HR 14 T-14th
BB 95 5th
K 209 6th

Walks and strikeouts are middle of the pack, but everything else is near the bottom.  This is a complete 180-degree turn from the first 6 innings.

Here are the pitching ranks in the 7th inning and later:

Stat Value AL Rank
Runs Allowed 114 13th
ERA 3.98 13th
WHIP 1.30 12th
BAA 0.247 12th
HR 18 T-4th
BB 90 9th
K 266 1st

Strikeouts are still #1, but mostly everything else is near the bottom.  Most of this is due to the bullpen, which again has been well-documented as being bad this year.  

Offensive and pitching stats are taken from Baseball-reference as of games played through 6/28.

One sabermetric stat is the Pythagorean Expectation.  It shows how many games a team should win based on the amount of runs scored and runs allowed.  Right now the Tigers have a Pythagorean W/L record of 46-32, which is 3 wins better than their real W/L record of 43-35.  The formula is:

Win%= runs scored^2/(runs scored^2 + runs allowed^2)

Using the first 6 innings, the Tigers have a Pythagorean Win% of .701 which translates to between 113-114 wins over 162 games.  However, in the 7th inning and later, the Tigers have a Pythagorean Win% of only .330 which translates to between 53 and 54 wins over 162 games.  

This could be a small sample anomaly, but there's just one thing that needs to be asked, what happened to playing 9 full innings?

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